Top 5 Risk Management Rules Every Trader Must Follow
Risk management is the foundation of successful trading. These five rules keep you in the game.
Risk management
Controlling a position larger than your own capital by putting up only a margin, which multiplies both gains and losses.
Leverage means taking a position worth more than the money you actually put down. Brokers provide it for intraday equity, and it is built into futures and options through margin. If you have ₹1,00,000 and take a ₹5,00,000 intraday position in SBI, you are using five times leverage. A 1% rise earns ₹5,000, a 5% gain on your capital; a 1% fall loses the same. A 4% fall against you wipes out ₹20,000, a fifth of your account, in one trade. Leverage does not change the odds of the trade; it changes the size of the outcome and how quickly a losing streak ends your trading. SEBI has tightened intraday leverage rules over the years, and futures margins are set by the exchange and change with volatility. Beginners should trade with little or no leverage until their process has a positive expectancy on record.
Risk management is the foundation of successful trading. These five rules keep you in the game.
VideoMargin is the money your broker blocks before it lets you trade. How much depends on whether you buy for delivery, trade intraday or take a futures or options position.
VideoLeverage makes a position bigger than your cash. The spread is the gap between the buy and sell price. One multiplies your results, the other quietly charges you on every trade.